Are you wondering how to play the guitar step-by-step? Then you’re in the right place.
Is learning guitar hard? Um, yes and no.
It all depends on your commitment and enthusiasm. If you can go into this experience with both, you’re golden.
And the best part:
I’m covering all the steps needed for how to play guitar for beginners, step-by-step.
How to Play Guitar for Beginners Step by Step
- Choose the right guitar. You want to feel comfortable when you are practicing. Make sure you check out some of the best guitars for beginners before you commit.
- Find a guitar learning app. Now more than ever it is easy to learn from the comfort of your own room. Often the best guitar guide for beginners can be found in apps.
- Create your guitar practice schedule. Draw up a personalized plan for your practice sessions. You can learn the basics of playing guitar quickly if you adopt patterns that suit your life.
- Learn the guitar basics. Start simple and you will progress quickly. Once you nail the basics of playing guitar the rest will come more easily.
- Take your first guitar lesson. This may be the first step outside of your comfort zone. But it is vital that you find a teacher that suits you if you want to improve.
- Learn guitar chords. The path to learning your first song will involve learning some simple major and minor guitar chords. This is the basics of playing guitar and will open up a whole world of harmony and melody.
- Learn guitar chord changes/progressions. Once you know how one chord relates to another you will be able to write your own songs.
- Learn a song. The true test of your guitar skills is whether you are able to play a song. It is a great feeling when you are able to play your first song without any mistakes!
Want to learn quickly and easily? This guide will ensure that your learning experience is smooth, informative, and reliable.
Now as a beginner, the guitar may take some getting used to.
Not gonna lie:
You may feel uncomfortable and your fingers might not stretch far enough.
You’ll start to develop calluses on your fingertips.
You will probably strum too hard and over-tune in the beginning.
Don’t let this deter you!
All the effort is well worth it when you can finally play your favorite song from start to finish.
Are you ready to learn guitar? Are you looking for a snappy guide on how to play guitar for beginners? Get those fingers strumming with my beginner’s guide to playing guitar, step-by-step.
How to Play Guitar For Beginners: Step-by-Step Guide
Step 1: Choose the Right Guitar
Before you can learn to play the guitar, you should purchase a dependable guitar that is not too expensive.
The best guitar for beginners is one that keeps you coming back to practice.
(Your first guitar will likely take on a lot of wear and tear!)
You want to be able to rely on your first guitar and you should try and keep it around even when you move on to better, more high-end guitars. It will be good to look back at your first guitar and remember where you first learned your skills.
A $150 to $300 guitar will work for you just fine as a beginner guitar player. Anything less than that, and you may be compromising sound.
Equally, any guitar guide for beginners that tells you to spend all your money on your first guitar is probably unreliable. Make sure you prepare prices and styles before you make a considerable investment.
Look for a guitar that is easy to pick up and play, without amps and cords, and at a good price. If it’s a bundle that comes with some accessories, even better.
My choice for beginners is the Yamaha FG800 acoustic guitar.
It’s a good size, sounds great and it the best to learn on. You can purchase it alone, or as a bundle with goodies all for under 300 bucks.
Keep in mind that learning acoustic guitar may be more of a challenge than on electric guitar. However, it’s worth it to learn on acoustic first, so that you can really strengthen your fingers.
Then your transition to electric will be easy-peasy. The other way around, not so much.
SEE ALSO: 6 Differences in Learning to Play Acoustic Guitar Vs. Electric
Step 2: Find a Guitar Learning App
If you want to learn how to play guitar step-by-step, the easiest way is by finding a learning tool and creating a routine.
You should always be working towards a goal. This will help you stay motivated and keep pushing you to progress your skillset.
It can be difficult to create self-taught guitar lessons by yourself. And with stay-at-home measures right now, taking local lessons or hiring a private instructor may not be feasible.
I found that the best way to learn the guitar at home is with an app like Guitar Lessons by Guitar Tricks.
The app gives you exercises to learn the basics and easy-to-follow guitar lessons. If you are looking for an app that explains how to play guitar for beginners step by step this is the one!
This is also one of the fastest ways to learn guitar because you’ll have access to these tools anywhere and at any time (literally in your back pocket).
They’ll show you how to play chords step by step. People who are just starting out on the guitar will find that there are many accessible ways to learn.
Guitar Tricks provides beginner lessons for strings, chords, notes, tabs, tuning, as well as entire songs.
You’ll see that trying to learn one of your favorite songs is a great goal because it’s fun and rewarding. The variety of resources can sometimes be overwhelming. So it is good to know where to look.
You can add YouTube guitar videos as a supplement to this structured learning system. Otherwise, trying to piece together a curriculum through free YouTube videos may be frustrating or slow your progress down.
SEE ALSO: Learn Guitar With Apps: The 11 Best Ones To Use Today
Step 3: Create Your Guitar Practice Schedule
One of the things that can prevent or stall progress with learning guitar, is the lack of a structured schedule for playing and practice.
Most guides on how to play guitar for beginners step by step will advise you to get into a good routine.
When you’re first starting out, you need to take at minimum one lesson per week. At minimum!
This will prevent falling behind and allow the previous week’s lesson material to still be fresh in your mind. This will also enable you to document your progress.
Ideally, you should pick up your guitar every day. Forming a good routine will help you progress quickly as a guitarist.
The sooner you develop your guitar skills the more you will enjoy practicing. Even the best guitar guide for beginners can’t help if you are not willing to practice.
If you are committed to learning the guitar on your own then you have to be disciplined.
Here’s an example of a schedule I created for myself to learn guitar at home. I’m trying to be super consistent because I want to learn quickly and easily!
Sample Home Guitar Lesson Schedule
Sunday – 1-2 Guitar Tricks Lessons, practice chords for 30 minutes
Monday – Follow 2 YouTube videos related to Sunday lessons
Tuesday – 1-2 Guitar Tricks Lessons
Wednesday – Practice chords for 30 minutes, 1 YouTube video related to Tuesday lessons
Thursday – Learn a simple song from Guitar Tricks Library
Friday – Break
Saturday – Watch favorite guitarists play on Youtube, read pages from Acoustic Guitar Primer Book
Of course, you can include more break days in your schedule, or add more practice if you have additional free time in the day.
SEE ALSO: Best Way To Learn Guitar at Home Today (9 Easy Tips)
Step 4: Learn the Guitar Basics
Learning how to play the guitar starts has to start with the guitar basics.
There’s no point rushing into complicated guitar solos or complex chord progressions before you have nailed the fundamentals!
The basics consist of:
- Strings
- Fretboard
- Picking
- Finger placement
I’m going to cover all of that here. Let’s dive in.
The Strings
A guitar consists of six strings that vary in size. From top to bottom the strings are numbered 6-1. The thickest string that sits atop the guitar is called the low E or the sixth string.
After the low E, the strings decrease in size in the order of A D G B and high E. The low E has the deepest or lowest sound. The high E sits at the bottom of the guitar and is the thinnest chord, resulting in the highest pitch.
Ernie Ball is an excellent brand of strings for all levels of guitarists. You may have to replace your strings if they get worn down and if they become hard to tune. Any reliable guitar store will usually help you choose the strings suitable to you. They can also restring your guitar or show you how to do it yourself.
The Fretboard
The fretboard is the long wooden fingerboard of the guitar in which you place your fingers. A standard guitar consists of 22 frets. Each fret has a metal barrier separating it from the other frets.
The 1st fret is the one closest to the head of the guitar. Frets are numbered in order from 1-22. When practicing the basics of the guitar, count the frets to familiarize yourself with their placement.
When you place your finger on a fret the key or sound of the string will change. Each fret results in a different note for every string.
For example, when placing a finger on the first fret of the low E string, the note will change from an E to an F.
As you progress as a guitarist you will learn how to navigate the fretboard.
As a beginner, you will likely stay around the first few frets when you practice. The first basic guitar chords you learn will be based on the 2nd, 3rd and fourth frets. As you develop you will learn to use more of the guitar.
The length of the fretboard can seem intimidating at first. But practice will soon dissuade you of these notions of complexity.
The fretboard is a simple structure to understand. The more practice you do the more familiar you will become with the layout of the fretboard and how you can go from one end to the other with speed.
Guitar Picking
Every guitarist has their own specific picking form.
There are many different ways to pick, so experimenting with how you hold the pick and strum will depend on you. However, there are some fundamental things you need to learn.
The most important thing to know about picking is that a guitar pick should be held between your thumb a pointer finger.
The pointy edge of the pick will face the strings of the guitar. The rounded edge will be placed under the thumb and on the side of the pointer finger.
It is important to feel comfortable when using a pick. Most guitar picks for beginners will light and easy to use. When you become more advanced you can begin to use firmer picks.
After a while, it will come down to personal preference. Ultimately, the important thing to remember is to not let the pick get in the way of your playing.
Different styles and genres of music require different picking techniques.
Depending on your favorite genre of music you may learn to pick in a certain way. It is always useful to be aware of how different musicians and genres utilize picking styles to enhance the musicality of their song or piece.
If used properly the pick will help to give your strums a full and round sound. Similarly, a pick can enhance the percussive sound of your playing and unlock new avenues of expression for your playing.
As a beginner, you may want to stick to just using your fingers but you should also give a pick a try. It is an easy way to add a new dynamic to your playing without necessarily altering your practice routines.
Finger Placement
Of the learning to play guitar basics, finger placement and finger strength is one of the most important. Before you play notes and chords you must become comfortable with the placement of your fingers.
As you begin, your finger dexterity will probably not be fantastic. However, the more practice you do the more your fingers will get used to contorting, reaching, and settling on the strings.
The thumb is used to hold the neck of the guitar.
The pointer, middle, ring, and pinky fingers will all be used on the fretboard.
A good beginning guitar lesson will familiarize yourself with where your fingers should be placed.
Memorize this idea. Pointer is for the 1st fret, middle is for the 2nd, ring is for the 3rd, and pinky is for the 4th.
When you get the 5th fret, the finger placement will reset, once again beginning with your pointer. This idea will remain the same for the remainder of the fretboard.
When you play the guitar for the first time, you will find it difficult to press down on the string!
You need to strengthen your fingers to become comfortable with the sensation. This can only be accomplished through repetition and practice.
Many beginners give up before they pass this stage of pain and discomfort. It will take some resilience but you’ll be rewarded for it.
Pressing down on the strings and moving from one chord to another will get easier with time. As long as you focus on finger placement as a beginner you should be able to advance your technique and skills at a steady pace.
Step 5: Take Your First Guitar Lesson
When someone says, “teach me how to play the guitar,” they expect to play a song right away.
They want to be able to bust out some classic Wonderwall right out of the gate.
Learning the guitar does not work that way.
You have to spend that time on the basics of the guitar before anything else. Then you’ll be able to set a good foundation and progress in a sustainable manner.
Any guitar guide for beginners will recommend that you take some proper instruction from a professional guitarist or teacher. As long as you can find a reliable teacher it is definitely worth the investment.
Your first guitar lessons will help with finger placement and finger strength. You will also learn how to strum and you might get some contextual information about the history and use of the guitar.
Start on the high E string. This is the thinnest and easiest string to press down. Place your pointer finger on the first fret, middle on the second, ring on the 3rd, and pinky on the forth. Place each finger one at a time. It will feel awkward, so don’t worry.
Once you get to the 4th fret with your pinky, release your fingers and start over. However, this time, do it in reverse order starting with your pinky on the 4th fret, ending with your pointer finger on the 1st fret. This will help you learn the necessary movements needed to play the guitar.
As you work your way up and down the guitar you will develop your muscle memory. Each time you return to the guitar you will have improved. Getting a hang of the finger placement and the movement is the best place to start.
After you become comfortable with this movement, you can either move to the 5th fret of the high E string or move to the 1st fret of the B String.
Knowing where to place your fingers is the best guitar help for beginners. It is important to learn how the notes sound all the way around the fretboard. The basics of playing guitar begins with knowing how to navigate the fretboard.
As you practice you will be training your ear as well as your fingers. As you become comfortable navigating the fretboard you can move on to more advanced techniques and skills.
Step 6: How to Play Guitar Chords
A guitar chord is a set of notes played at the same time.
Once you have become comfortable with your finger placement and finger strength, you can move onto chords.
This will be helpful if you want to learn to play some of your favorite songs. Chords form the base of any popular song. They are the backbone that allows the melody to take charge.
A guitar tuner is a helpful tool for beginners. You can play a chord perfectly, but if your guitar is out of tune, it will sound horrible. Tuning can be done without a tuner, but that is another step beyond the basics.
We’ll look at an E Minor chord as an example. E Minor is easy because it uses every string of the guitar. You can strum all the way through and create a lovely, full sound.
Place your middle finger on the 2nd fret of the A string. Next place your ring finger on the 2nd fret of G string. Hold your fingers in place and strum every chord in one motion.
Different chords utilize different frets as well as strings. Some are easy to learn, others take more time. Once you have a better understanding of the basics of how to play the guitar, you will be able to play chords without even looking at the fretboard.
As you progress you will also be able to experiment with different chord voicings. Adding notes to some chords and leaving notes out of other chords. It is a great way to add texture and personality to your playing. Obviously, you should only focus on complex voicings when you have cemented your basic chordal knowledge.
SEE ALSO: Mastering The 15 Important Basic Guitar Chords For Beginners
Step 7: Learn Guitar Chord Changes/Progressions
After you have memorized a few guitar chords you need to learn how different chords relate to each other. Chord changes and progressions are the basis for songwriting and playing guitar with other musicians. They illustrate the flow of a song and they often appear in patterns and specific sequences.
A chord progression is the way to describe a series of chords.
Without knowledge of some of the standard chord progressions a beginner can get lost learning a simple song. Once you have learned some of the simple chords we have mentioned you will want to know what to do with them!
For example, after playing E Minor you can play a C Major chord. Learning how to transition between chords is the key to becoming a guitar player. As you become more familiar with certain chord progressions your finger dexterity will improve and your knowledge of harmony will develop.
Chord progressions are often written with roman numerals. Playing guitar for beginners should be centered around hands-on practice with the instrument but it does help to learn some theory.
Simply numbered progressions include I, IV, V, I. This one-four-five-one is a standard chord progression and can be found in many of today’s popular songs. The roman numerals refer to the chord positions in the scale. In the C Major scale an I, IV, V, I chord progression would mean you play C, F, G, C major chords in that order.
II, V, I is another set of chord changes that form the basis of many jazz standards. It is useful to be aware of which changes occur in your favorite genres so that you can learn to play along.
Every guide for how to play guitar for beginners should have a section on standard chord progressions because they are fundamental to many genres of popular music.
Chords are an important part of learning how to play guitar for beginners step-by-step. Harmony and variation are concepts that are vital for any guitarist to learn.
Once you have familiarized yourself with some of the basic chord progressions you will be able to play a wide variety of songs in many genres.
There are so many progressions which is great because it means there is always something to practice. Learning chord progressions will also help you move around the fretboard with greater ease.
If you want to know how to play guitar for beginners and learn chords you can also ask other guitarists how they developed their skills.
Step 8: Learn a Song
You made it through to the last step of the How to Play Guitars for Beginners Step-by-Step guide!
No joke: playing guitar for beginners can be difficult.
But one of the best ways to improve quickly is to learn a song.
Learning a simple song that you can hum or sing along too can make practicing easier. And mastering one of your favorite popular songs is a good way of showing off your guitar skills.
It is best to start with a simple song. Try something that has an easy chord progression and a simple melody.
Learning songs also provides a great platform for you to write your own music and develop your skills on the fretboard.
I recommend starting with some songs that use the C, G and D chords like Free Fallin’ by Tom Petty or even the Happy Birthday song.
Every guitar guide for beginners will recommend a different song because there are so many simple songs for beginners to learn. It is a good idea to learn a song that you already know.
Learning a song that you can sing along to is also a good way of improving your guitar skills. Practice can be tough but you are more likely to pick the guitar up if you enjoy playing.
Once you have a few songs under your belt, you’ll start to play more complex chords and trickier melodies. The only way to truly nail them is practice, practice, and more practice!
Here are a few songs that I think might be worth learning if you are a beginner.
Do I Make You Wanna by Billy Currington
The Do I Make You Wanna chords are relatively simple: G Major, D Major, C major, E Minor, and A minor. These are all chords that you should be learning as a beginner.
The song is a basic and smooth sounding country tune that will help you develop your skills. Moving between chords and getting a feel for the rhythm are important skills to learning if you are a novice.
What Is And What Should Never Be by Led Zeppelin
This is a great song to learn especially if you are a fan of Led Zeppelin. What Is And What Should Never Be chords are also quite straightforward.
Learning this song will help you improve your strumming technique. It is also great to sing along to. If you have an electric guitar make sure you give this song a go.
All-Star by Smash Mouth
In recent years this song has become somewhat of a cliche. And unless you are a fan of Smash Mouth you will probably know this song from its classic appearance in Shrek. However, that doesn’t mean it isn’t a useful song to learn on the guitar as a beginner.
The All-Star guitar chords are simple but there are several strumming patterns you will need to learn. It is a good song for beginners to learn because it is recognizable and easy to play.
SEE ALSO: 13 Easy Beginner Guitar Songs That Will Make You A Rockstar
Key Takeaways of How to Play Guitar for Beginners
Learning the guitar will take time.
You can’t become the next Hendrix if you go into the learning process thinking you will be able to play “All Along the Watchtower” the first time you pick up a guitar. The most important thing is to stay committed and enthusiastic as you practice.
How to Play Guitar for Beginners
Focus on the basics of playing guitar before you more on to more complex songs and techniques. Hopefully, this guitar guide for beginners has shown you the best ways to learn guitar with a step-by-step process.
Keep at it, even if playing becomes a challenge! Once you have learned a few notes and chords try experimenting with some of your favorite songs.
Know the basics and study the different parts of the guitar. By following this guide on how to play guitar for beginners step by step you should be playing well in no time at all!
Let’s review all 8 steps:
- Choose the right guitar
- Find a guitar learning app
- Create your guitar practice schedule
- Learn the guitar basics
- Take your first guitar lesson
- How to play guitar chords
- Learn guitar chord changes/progressions
- Learn a song
The strings and fretboard are the most important for beginners. Before you learn how to play songs, you need to be comfortable holding the guitar, holding the pick, and moving your fingers around the fretboard.
Keep an eye out for the best guitar for beginners. Once you have your instrument you will know how fun it is to experiment and play around with different chords and progressions. Thankfully, it is easy to learn simple techniques and a few songs from home.
Now you know how to play guitar for beginners step by step it is time to get practicing. Don’t worry if you feel you need to skip a step or try some other methods. Learning the guitar is a journey!
Do not get discouraged if you cannot grasp a certain basic aspect. Feel free to ask others for help. If you are curious you are more likely to succeed.
Like learning a language, playing the guitar takes a lot of practice and dedication.
Are you ready to learn the guitar?
Leave any questions or comments below!
FAQ

Marko is a passionate composer, producer, and multimedia artist with a Master of Music degree. His career involves performing, creating, and producing his own music in his home studio using digital and analogue equipment. Marko is a multi-instrumentalist (he plays guitar, bass, piano, theremin, and other instruments). performs live acts and DJ sets, and works on feature and short films, documentaries, festivals, theaters, and government initiatives.
Can you send me something similar for bass guitar, PLEASE.
My brother is wanting to learn how to play the guitar so that he can impress a girl that he has a crush on in one of his classes. I thought it was interesting when you talked about how the best way to learn guitar notes is by nailing the fundamentals before you try anything too complicated. In addition to that, I would think that my brother would be able to learn quickly if he found someone that could offer him lessons.
This blog is addressing topic on how to play guitar for the beginners. Here the tips and tricks for addressing such are mentioned. Such content must be made more and more available. Thank you for this article!! This is really very informative.
Great job, thank you indeed. l am a beginner and l know playing guitar not easy. I am very comfortable for playin piano. But ı found quitar very funtastic and hard. But l will do it becouse it love it. I think the most important issue is flexability of your fingers. Really good job. Your article like a scientific. Playin guitar is also very technical issue. Thank you so much!
After reading your article of 20 best guitar players a great guitarist isn’t a guitar player ” Guitarist” and with my background I’m rarely mentioned which honestly surprises me sometimes. With that said Keith Richards greatest guitarist category how funny though a countryman his talent is simplistic at best 5 string open chord arrangements because his skill level is just that simple what about my dear friend Brian May just nominated greatest guitarist period.
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Hello Play Guitars. Encouraging ‘how to’ for aspiring guitarists. It is always great to see a blog highlighting potential setbacks. Learning a new instrument can be difficult, for guitars, it could also be painful. But that shouldn’t discourage anyone. I appreciate the work you put in for this guide. I found it to be incredibly authentic and stimulating.